TRUE FACTS ABOUT TOBACCO
AND WHY YOU WANT TO QUIT NOW
SMOKING IS ADDICTIVE
Most people know that Tobacco is an
addicting substance, and that it contains Nicotine which is a drug, but did
you know that tobacco causes more illnesses and deaths than all other
dependency drugs, including alcohol, heroin, marijuana and cocaine?
-U.S. Public Health
Service
TOBACCO SMOKE IS POISONOUS
Tobacco smoke is made up of more than
2000 poisons including the following:
TAR
Tar is the oily matter left after
tobacco smoke has gone through a filter. It contains more than 40
cancer-causing poisons. It sticks to lung tissue and blocks breathing.
CARBON MONOXIDE
This gas is colorless, odorless, and
very dangerous. It reduces the oxygen level in the blood. It also lessens
night vision and hearing. Carbon monoxide is the same deadly gas that is
present in auto exhaust.
NICOTINE
Nicotine in tobacco is a very
addictive drug. It harms the brain and nervous system, increasing blood
pressure and heart rate. It also raises the blood’s fatty acid levels,
contributing to hardening of the arteries. One cigar has enough nicotine –
if inhaled all at once – to kill two people. Gardeners use nicotine to kill
insects.
WITHIN THREE SECONDS OF YOUR FIRST
PUFF:
-
Your blood pressure goes up
-
Your eyes become irritated
-
Your heart rate increases
-
Your throat becomes scratchy
-
Carbon monoxide – a poison – enters
your blood
-
Other cancer – causing poisons enter
your lungs:
VOICE BOX CANCER
This cancer looks like a warty growth.
It begins with hoarse-ness in your voice and ends with surgical removal of
your entire voice box.
LUNG CANCER
Smoking is the leading cause of lung
cancer. The smoke’s tars stick to the inside of your lungs, turning them
black. The cancer appears as a grayish-white mass on the outside of your
lungs. As it grows, it slowly blocks your air passages, causing great pain.
Lung cancer causes you to cough, spit up blood, and have repeated cases of
pneumonia or bronchitis. Signs of lung cancer often don’t appear until its
advanced stages. By this time it may have spread to your brain, breasts,
heart, liver bones.
MOUTH CANCER
Because nicotine is absorbed through
the mouth, oral cancer affects the lips, tongue, gums, cheeks and throat.
You may develop a sore that bleeds and won’t heal, a lump, swelling, a red
or white patch of tissue, trouble with chewing or swallowing, or difficulty
in moving your tongue or jaws. Treatment includes radiation therapy and
surgical removal of the affected area. If your jaw is affected, a section of
your jaw may have to be cut out.
KIDNEY CANCER
Tobacco smoke’s ingredients break down
and leave the body through your urine. This means that concentrated
cancer-causing agents pass through your kidneys. Blood may start to appear
in your urine. Surgical removal of a tumor or the loss of a kidney can
result.
UTERINE CANCER
This slow-growing cancer is most
commonly found in women aged 55-60. Smoking greatly increases your risk.
Uterine cancer can spread into other areas, like your ovaries, through the
bloodstream or lymphatic system. Warning signs of uterine and ovarian cancer
usually don’t appear until the cancer is advanced. Treatment of these
cancers includes laser surgery to burn off the cancer cells, radiation
therapy, hysterectomy (surgical removal of the uterus and sometimes ovaries)
and chemotherapy.
BLADDER CANCER
This cancer is much more common among
smokers than nonsmokers. In fact, smoking is the top risk factor for this
kind of cancer. Bladder cancer develops because poisons from smoke build up
in urine, which is collected in the bladder.
BRONCHITIS
Bronchitis is when your breathing
tubes are congested and swollen. It reduces the amount of air you can
breathe in and out. As a result, you are always short of breath. Bronchitis
gives you a smoker’s cough, which does not go away unless you quit smoking.
Bronchitis also makes you spit up phlegm and mucus, and lowers your
resistance to other diseases-including emphysema and pneumonia.
CIRCULATORY PROBLEMS
The blood flow to your limbs slows,
and may stop. Without blood supply, your hands, feet, toes or limbs will
have to be surgically removed. Smoking also increases your risk of stroke.
EMPHYSEMA
Smoke tar coats the lung’s air sacs.
The sacs lose their flexibility, and are easily damaged or destroyed. With
emphysema, you cannot catch your breath, and may feel as if you are
suffocating.
CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE
As a result of heart disease caused by
smoking, the heart is not able to pump efficiently and becomes clogged with
its own blood.